Junior securities account
All about the junior custody account (Junior-Depot):
What is it? A securities account in the child's name. Parents manage it as legal guardians; the child is the holder and owner.
Tax advantages (Germany):
• Own saver's allowance: €1,000/year tax-free
• Own basic tax-free allowance: €12,348/year tax-free
• With a non-assessment certificate (NV-Bescheinigung): up to €13,384/year of investment income tax-free!
• That's IN ADDITION to your own allowances
Where to open one?
• ING: junior custody account free of charge, ETF savings plans from €1
• comdirect: JuniorDepot free of charge, large ETF selection
• Consorsbank: junior custody account free of charge, many free savings plans
Watch out – BAföG trap: the money in the junior account belongs to the child. If the child later applies for BAföG (student finance), the account assets are taken into account! Allowance: €15,000. Above that: BAföG is reduced. Planning: keep the account in the parents' name OR keep it below €15,000.
Sample calculation: €100/month from birth, 7% return: by their 18th birthday, the child has approx. €43,000. For a driving licence, studies or a first flat.
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